What Impact on Phenotype for Patients with Karyotype 46, XX DSD SRY Positive at CHU Dantec in Senegal: About 5 Cases?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Background: In disorders of sexual differentiation, development may not conform to the chromosomal structure, thus forming different types abnormalities. Among these abnormalities is syndrome 46, XX DSD where most patients are female phenotype with clitoral hypertrophy that can go complete masculinization especially in presence SRY gene. Objective: The goal this work demonstrate a relationship between genotype and five karyotype Methodology: study involves referred laboratory under suspicion anomalies. diagnosis took place through hormonal echography examinations, classic cytogenetic (Barr chromatin karyotype) an amplification gene located on Y chromosome. resulting PCR products were sent for sequencing. Results: Based results clinical paraclinical tests carried out it was found hypertrophy, clitoris penis some, normal others. addition, revealed lack internal genitalia (P2, P3), testicles (P3, P4, P5). Genetic analysis (chromosomal molecular) showed (+) all patients. New mutations c.246 T > A, p.82 Asn82Lys c.171 G C, p.57 Gln57His. Conclusion: our study, we able correlate each pathology such as testicular, ovotestis XX. next step will undoubtedly be integration other molecular techniques (genotyping, FISH, CGH or even array) further genetic exploration.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Open Journal of Genetics

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2162-4461', '2162-4453']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.4236/ojgen.2023.132005